According to the Official Gazette of Nepal, the government has identified a total of 52 notifiable communicable diseases under Section 49, Subsection (1) of the Public Health Service Act, 2075.
The following is the complete list of these diseases as categorized in the Gazette:
1. Rabies
2. Tuberculosis
3. COVID-19
4. Measles
5. Dengue
6. Japanese Encephalitis
7. Cholera
8. Tetanus
9. HIV and AIDS
10. Influenza (Zoonotic and Seasonal)
11. Scrub Typhus
12. Enteric (Typhoid/Paratyphoid) Fever
13. Leishmaniasis (Kala-azar)
14. Rotavirus
15. Rubella
16. Leptospirosis
17. Diphtheria
18. Pneumococcal Pneumonia
19. Hepatitis B
20. Malaria
21. H. Influenzae
22. Brucellosis
23. Leprosy
24. Pertussis (Whooping Cough)
25. Hepatitis C
26. Nipah Virus Infection
27. Anthrax
28. Poliomyelitis
29. Mumps
30. Toxoplasmosis
31. Trachoma
32. Ebola Virus Disease
33. Lymphatic Filariasis (Elephantiasis)
34. Salmonellosis
35. Crimean Congo Haemorrhagic Fever (CCHF)
36. Marburg Viral Disease
37. SARS
38. Hepatitis A
39. MERS
40. Plague
41. Legionellosis
42. Echinococcosis/Hydatidosis
43. Mpox (monkeypox)
44. Smallpox
45. Yellow Fever
46. Hepatitis E
47. Cysticercosis/Taeniasis
48. Chikungunya
49. Zika
50. Q Fever
51. Lassa Fever
52. Rift Valley Fever